var init = { 'questions': [ { 'question': '1) The Weatherization Assistance Program
http://www.eere.energy.gov/weatherization/
One of the nation\'s longest running energy conservation programs is managed by the U.S. Department of Energy. This program for low-income households provides a home energy audit to find the most cost-effective way to increse energy efficiency then pays for these improvements. Adding insulation in walls and attics is a common technique- others are replacing windows, caulking and weatherstripping.','answers': [ 'a) Positive', 'b) Negative', ], 'correctAnswer' : 1, 'questionID' : 878 }, { 'question': '2) Energy-Efficient Mortgages (EEM)
People who are buying a home may be able to get an EEM. This federal program allows some home buyers to qualify for a larger mortgage than they would normally be able to get. Home buyers use the extra money to improve the energy-efficiency of the home they are buying. By adding this cost into the mortgage, the home buyer ma by able to increase their mortgage tax deduction and reduce the federal taxes they must pay.','answers': [ 'a) Positive', 'b) Negative', ], 'correctAnswer' : 1, 'questionID' : 879 }, { 'question': '3) Tax Credits
The oil crises of the 1970s spurred the federal government to let taxpayers reduce their federal taxes up to a limit by the money they spent on home improvements for energy conservation. Each dollar spent on weatherization reduced federal taxes paid by one dollar. While federal tax credit programs are no longer available, some state and local governments continue to offer incentives of this type.','answers': [ 'a) Positive', 'b) Negative', ], 'correctAnswer' : 1, 'questionID' : 880 }, { 'question': '4) Tax Deduction
People who buy a new hybrid gas/electric vehicle (for example, Toyota\'s Prius or Honda\'s Insight and Civic) qualify for a federal income tax deduction. Taxpayers can deduct $2,000 on their 2003 federal tax forms. When this lesson was written, the amount was scheduled to decline until it is phased out ater 2006 but Congress is considering legistation that may extend this deduction. Some state and local governments also provide a tax break for alternative fuel vehicles.','answers': [ 'a) Positive', 'b) Negative', ], 'correctAnswer' : 1, 'questionID' : 881 }, { 'question': '5) Excise Taxes [http://www.bts.gov/transtu/ts2/ts2.htm]
While they are often established for other purposes, the federal goverment has levied a hodgepodge of taxes on energy-sources that also serve as incentives. For example: A tax on coal helps address problems that stem from coal mining including environmental damage, unemployment when mines close and [worker disabilities]. Taxes on petroleum are used to clean up leaking underground petroleum storage tanks and oil spills. A tax on motorboat fuel supports boating safety. coastal wetlands projects, and sport fish restoration. A motor fuel tax is earmarked for the maintenance and improvement of our nation\'s roads.
Since 1990, a portion of this tax is also going to reduction of the budget deficit. In each case, these taxes also increase the price of a fuel and serve discourage the consumption.','answers': [ 'a) Positive', 'b) Negative', ], 'correctAnswer' : 2, 'questionID' : 882 }, { 'question': '6) Rate Innovations
Several states have experimented with new rate structures that encourage reduced consumption-particularly during periods of high demand. Inverted rates charge more for consumption during peak daytime periods. Likewise, seasonal rates increases charges during times of the year when usage is highest. With interrupted-service rates, utility companies reduce rates if a consumer will permit them to interrupt serving during periods of peak demand.','answers': [ 'a) Positive', 'b) Negative', ], 'correctAnswer' : 2, 'questionID' : 883 }, ], 'resultComments' : { perfect: 'Excellent!', excellent: 'Great job!', good: 'Nice work.', average: 'Not too bad. You may want to review the lesson and try again.
', bad: 'You should go back and review the lesson.', poor: 'You should go back and review the lesson.', worst: 'You should go back and review the lesson.' } };